Autism research
An autism screening is a psychological assessment of the presence or absence of an autism spectrum disorder (ASD). An autism spectrum disorder is characterized by problems in social interaction and communication with other people. It is a disorder that is present from early childhood and persists for life. By "spectrum" is meant that the autistic disorder can manifest itself in various ways, ranging from mild, moderate to severe.
Parts autism research
The examination includes a DSM-5 interview, a developmental history based on the ATG questionnaire and various cognitive function tests. In order to determine whether complaints were already present in childhood, part of the interview is conducted -if possible- with a parent, partner or neighbor of the person concerned.
Combination with psychiatric examination
An important requirement for the existence of an autism spectrum disorder is that the problems outlined are not explained by another cause, such as a personality disorder, schizophrenia or a somatic condition. For a definitive judgment regarding the presence or absence of an autism spectrum disorder, current guidelines therefore recommend combining the examination with a psychiatric examination or a Psychiatric examination.